ARACHNOLOGISCHE GESELLSCHAFT

Doi
10.30963/aramit6607
Autor

Lecigne F, Moutaouakil S & Lips J

Jahr
2023
Titel

Contribution to the knowledge of the spider fauna of Morocco (Arachnida: Araneae) – First note – On new records of cave spiders

Titel übersetzt

Beitrag zur Kenntnis der Spinnenfauna Marokkos (Arachnida: Araneae) – Erste Mitteilung – Über neue Nachweise von Höhlenspinnen

Ausgabe

Heft 66

Seiten
44-71
Abstract

A survey of spiders from Moroccan caves is provided (Arachnida: Araneae), collected between July 2012 and October 2022. All material originates from 38 caves in various mountainous areas located in the northern part of the country. In total 24 species from eight families have been recorded. A new cave-dwelling spider species from the Moroccan High Atlas, a representative of the Dysdera crocata-complex, is described: Dysdera agadirensis Lecigne spec. nov. Another new cave dwelling species, Centromerus caecus Lecigne spec. nov., the first known eyeless representative of Centromerus in North Africa, is described and illustrated as well. Two further agelenid species spiders are also newly described: Eratigena talassemtane Lecigne & Bosmans spec. nov. and Textrix maroccana Lecigne spec. nov. The male of Lepthyphantes leknizii Barrientos, 2020 was discovered and is described here for the first time. Two other records represent new species records for the fauna of Morocco: Amaurobius barbarus Simon, 1911 and Scotargus pilosus Simon, 1913. Lepthyphantes pieltaini Machado, 1940 is a poorly known species; we provide a redescription based on several specimens of both sexes. The findings of several other species already known from Morocco are noteworthy taxa (either endemic or recently described species, but also species with a poorly known taxonomy, ecology or distribution) and hence represent important records for the local fauna: Lepthyphantes aelleni Denis, 1957, Lepthyphantes fadriquei Barrientos, 2020, Lepthyphantes maurusius Brignoli, 1978, Lepthyphantes taza Tanasevitch, 2014, Maghreba aurouxi (Barrientos, 2019), Palliduphantes banderolatus Barrientos, 2020 and Tama edwardsi (Lucas, 1846). Drawings and photographs of most of these species are provided.

Datenpaket
Keywords

afer-complex, Agelenidae, Atlas Mountains, cave, Centromerus, conservation, crocata-complex, Dysderidae, Lepthyphantes,
Linyphiidae, new species, survey, taxonomy, troglobiont species