First records of fungi pathogenic on spiders for the Republic of Serbia
First records of fungi pathogenic on spiders for the Republic of Serbia
Erstnachweise von arachnophagen Pilzen für Serbien
Akanthomyces, Araneae, Cordyceps, Gibellula, pathogenic fungi, Torrubiella
Abstract
During an investigation into parasitic fungi on arthropods in the mixed forests of Mt. Fruška Gora, Republic of Serbia, two pathogenic species were found: Cordyceps thaxteri Mains (anamorph: Cordyceps thaxteri Mains (Anamorph: Akanthomyces aranearum (Petch) Mains) and Torrubiella arachnophila (J.R. Johnst.) Mains (Anamorph: Gibellula leiopus (Vuill. ex Maubl.) Mains (Hypocreales, Cordycipitaceae). Both specimens were found in the anamorphic (asexual) stage. Previously, there have been no investigations of this group of fungi in this region, thus these are the first records of pathogenic fungi for both Mt. Fruška Gora and the entire territory of the Republic of Serbia. Collected specimens are deposited in the Herbarium of the National Park Fruška Gora, Republic of Serbia.
Im Rahmen einer Untersuchung von Schlauchpilzen (Ascomyceten = Ascomycota), die auf Arthropoden parasitieren, wurden im Untersuchungsgebiet Fruška Gora (Vojvodina, Serbien) zwei spinnen-parasitierende Arten gefunden: Cordyceps thaxteri Mains (Anamorph: Akanthomyces aranearum (Petch) Mains) und Torrubiella arachnophila (J.R. Johnst.) Mains (Anamorph: Gibellula leiopus (Vuill. ex Maubl.) Mains (Hypocreales, Cordycipitaceae). Beide Exemplare wurden im anamorphen, ungeschlechtlichen Stadium gefunden. Bisher wurden in dieser Region keine Untersuchungen zu dieser Pilzgruppe gemacht. Die Funde sind somit Erstmeldungen für das Fruška Gora Gebirge und für Serbien. Die gesammelten Individuen sind im Herbar des Nationalparks Fruška Gora, Serbien, hinterlegt.
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